Food From Foraging
If you love artichokes, you need to try thistles. They do require special treatment due to their tough exterior but it is so worth it. They have this taste of artichoke heart meets celery which is so satisfying to me.
Ingredients:
Sauce:
2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 medium yellow onion, peeled, halved and cut into this slices
2 cloves of garlic, peeled and grated
Kosher salt
1 tsp crushed red pepper flakes
2 tsp granulated sugar
3 1/2 cups pureed tomatoes ( or 1 28oz can if you are using canned tomatoes)
Basil leaves, chopped
Parmigiana:
3 1/3 lbs of thistle stems, trimmed
Parmigiana Reggiano cheese
Your choice of frying oil
3 balls of mozzarella
Flour
For the tomato sauce: In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Add the onion and garlic and season with salt and red pepper flakes. Cook until the onions become translucent, 3 to 5 minutes. Add the sugar, basil and the tomatoes. Use a wooden spoon to stir the mixture, and cook 10 to 15 minutes over medium heat, stirring from time to time. Set aside.
Cut the mozzarella into small cubes. Remove the outer layer of the thistle stems to get to the softer center. Cut the stems into segments about 4-5 inches in length; boil them in salted water for 7-8 minutes after the water returns to a boil. Drain them and dry them with a paper towel; dredge them in flour and fry them a few at a time.
Remove them once they are golden brown and place them on paper towels. Place some of the tomato sauce at the bottom of a baking dish; place down a layer of thistle stems, then a layer of mozzarella; top with grated cheese. Continue until you use all the ingredients, then top with a generous layer of Parmigiana cheese. Bake at 350 degrees F for 25-30 minutes. Remove from the oven and serve immediately.
Enjoy!